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Chief Justice of Pakistan
The Chief Justice of Pakistan (Urdu:چيف جسٹس پاكستان; initials as CJP), is the head of the court system of Pakistan (the judicature branch of government) and the chief judge of the Supreme Court of Pakistan. The Chief Justice is one of the most senior of 16 Senior Justices of the Supreme Court of Pakistan. From 1947 until 1960, the chief justice and senior justices were known as ''Federal Judge''.
The Chief Justice is the chief administrative officer of country's court system and a highest judicial officer, supervising federal judicial policies and conducting judicial business in the Supreme Court.〔Article 176 in The Judicature Chapter 2 of Part VII of the Constitution of Pakistan〕〔Article 175A in Chapter 1: The Courts. Part VII: The Judicature of the Constitution of Pakistan〕 Nominations for the appointment of Chief Justice is made by Prime Minister of Pakistan and final appointments are confirmed by the President of Pakistan.〔(Article 175A(12)-175A(13) ) Chapter 1: The Courts. Part VII: The Judicature of the Constitution of Pakistan〕 Presiding over the oral arguments before the court, the Chief Justice leads significant agenda-setting power over the court's meeting. In modern tradition, the Chief Justice has the ceremonial duty of administering the oath of office of the President of Pakistan.〔(Article 178 ) in the Chapter 2: The Supreme Court of Pakistan of Part VII: The Judicature of Constitution of Pakistan〕
The first Chief Justice was Sir Abdul Rashid. The current Chief Justice is Anwar Zaheer Jamali, incumbent since September 10, 2015.
== List of Chief Justices ==
Pakistan's longest-serving Chief Justice was Mohammad Haleem. The shortest-serving Chief Justice was Muhammad Shahabuddin, who died in office 9 days after taking oath. Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry is the only Justice to have served non-consecutive terms, for a total of three terms. President Pervez Musharraf appointed six nominees to the post, the most by any president (A. H. Dogar is discounted from the tally, as his appointment was subsequently voided by the Supreme Court).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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